Marketing Research and Insight Glossary

Definitions, common uses and explanations of 1,500+ key market research terms and phrases.

What is Nth Selection?

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Nth selection Definition

Statistical means of taking a given number of names or units equally selected over the full population of study. The nth number interval is derived by dividing the total number of units by the sample number desired. Also known as interval.

Nth selection, also known as systematic sampling, is a sampling technique where every nth individual from a list or population is selected to be part of the sample. This interval (N) is determined by dividing the total population by the desired sample size, ensuring a regular, systematic approach to selecting participants.

Who relies on nth selection?

Market researchers, survey designers and data analysts rely on nth selection when they need a representative sample from a large population in an efficient manner. Organizations conducting large-scale surveys or studies, such as consumer opinion or product feedback surveys, often use this method for structured sampling.

What are the key aspects of nth selection in market research?

Key aspects include:

  • Systematic interval: Every nth person is chosen, creating a structured, uniform sample.
  • Population size and sample size: Requires knowing the total population and desired sample size to set the interval.
  • Efficiency: Simplifies sampling, especially for large populations.
  • Potential for periodicity bias: If there’s a recurring pattern in the list, it may introduce bias.
  • Random start: Often begins with a random starting point to improve representativeness.

Why is nth selection important in market research?

Nth selection is important because it offers a systematic and efficient way to create a representative sample without needing randomization tools for each selection. This method is ideal for large datasets where simple random sampling would be impractical, helping researchers achieve a structured yet unbiased sample for reliable results.

How do market researchers use nth selection?

Market researchers use nth selection to draw samples in surveys, opinion polls and studies where a structured sampling method is needed. By calculating the appropriate interval and selecting every nth individual, researchers ensure a consistent approach to sampling. This method allows researchers to analyze data more accurately and generalize about the larger population, supporting informed insights and decision-making.