Marketing Research and Insight Glossary

Definitions, common uses and explanations of 1,500+ key market research terms and phrases.

What is Positioning?

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Positioning Definition

Location of a brand or product in consumers' minds relative to competitive products.

Positioning refers to the process of defining and communicating how a brand, product or service is perceived in the minds of target consumers relative to competitors. It involves identifying a unique value proposition and ensuring that marketing efforts consistently reinforce that position.

What are key aspects of positioning in marketing research?

  • Focuses on consumer perception and brand image.
  • Involves differentiation from competitors.
  • Guided by consumer needs, wants and values.
  • Supports development of messaging, branding and design.
  • Often visualized through perceptual maps.
  • Shaped by market research insights and competitive analysis.

Why is positioning important in market research?

Positioning is essential because it determines how consumers understand and relate to a brand. Effective positioning drives preference, loyalty and differentiation in competitive markets. It helps businesses focus messaging and product development to match what matters most to their target audience.

Who relies on positioning in marketing research?

  • Brand managers crafting identity and messaging.
  • Marketing strategists targeting competitive advantage.
  • Creative teams developing advertising campaigns.
  • Product teams aligning features with positioning goals.
  • Executives steering strategic direction.
  • Market researchers validating brand perception.

How do market researchers use positioning?

Market researchers use positioning to understand how a brand or product is currently perceived in the marketplace and how it compares to competitors. Through tools like perceptual mapping, focus groups and brand tracking studies, they gather data on consumer attitudes, preferences and associations. This information helps identify whether a brand is occupying a desirable space in the minds of consumers – or if repositioning is needed. Researchers translate these insights into strategic guidance for messaging, design, innovation and campaign development, ensuring that the brand’s positioning aligns with what the target audience values and expects.