What is an Experimental Unit?
- Research Topics:
- Data Analysis | Data Quality
- Content Type:
- Glossary
Experimental Unit Definition
The basic element on which the experiment is conducted. Also called a subject, unit, respondent, participant or unit of analysis.
The experimental unit in marketing research refers to the individual entity or unit subjected to experimental treatment or manipulation in a study. In other words, it’s the basic element of an experiment. The unit could be a person, group, product, advertisement or any other element under investigation. Units also are called subject, respondent, participant or unit of analysis. As the foundation of experimental design and analysis, the experimental unit permits researchers to control variables, isolate effects and draw reliable conclusions about cause-and-effect relationships. Researchers can ensure the validity of their studies by carefully defining and selecting units.
Who relies on the experimental unit?
Marketing researchers, analysts and marketing professionals use experimental units as the basis to design experiments, gather data and draw insights from controlled studies. The insights derived from the observation of units help researchers to better understand consumer behavior, test marketing strategies and evaluate their target audience.
Why should I care about the experimental unit?
Experimental units are essential to conducting marketing research. By observing units, marketing professionals can formulate insights on a variety of marketing-related topics. By grasping the concept of experimental units, professionals can correctly interpret research findings, refine business strategies and make data-driven choices.